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1875
 
    
William Crookes invents the radiometer, in which light causes four vanes to rotate in a bulb containing gas at low pressure       
1876
 
     
Alexander Graham Bell makes the first practical use of his telephone, summoning his assistant from another room with the words 'Mr Watson, come here. I want to see you.'        
1876
 
    
The US inventor Thomas Edison opens an experimental laboratory at Menlo Park, New Jersey, calling it his 'invention factory'       
1876
 
     
Alexander Graham Bell demonstrates his new invention, the telephone, at the US Centennial Exhibition in Philadelphia        
1877
 
     
The human voice is recorded for the first time when Thomas Edison recites 'Mary had a little lamb' into his newly patented phonograph        
1878
 
     
English physicist Joseph Swan demonstrates a practical electric light bulb, using an incandescent carbon filament in a vacuum        
1879
 
    
English physicist Joseph Swan receives a patent for bromide paper, which becomes the standard material for printing photographs       
1879
 
     
Thomas Edison develops a long-lasting carbon filament light bulb (traditionally 40 hours) and is able to light his Menlo Park laboratory with 30 bulbs        
1881
 
   
London's new Savoy Theatre is the first public building in the world to be lit throughout by electricity      
1884
 
    
US entrepreneur James 'Buck' Duke wins exclusive rights in a machine that can manufacture 100,000 cigarettes a day